BRASILIA (Reuters) – Brazil is set to commemorate its democratic system with ceremonies in the capital, one year after a right-wing mob stormed and vandalized Brazil’s Congress, its Supreme Court, and the presidential palace in protest of an election result.
Approximately 500 guests have been invited to an event at Brazil’s Congress, where President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and Congressional leaders are expected to speak.
“We must never forget January 8, 2023: the day that some irresponsible people attempted a coup in this country. But the Three Powers stood out and democracy won,” Lula said on social media. “Long live democracy!”
All Governors from the state were invited, although some who oppose Lula’s government were unlikely to attend.
In January 2023, supporters of former President Jair Bolsonaro stormed the buildings symbolizing Brazil’s democracy, a week after Lula had taken office. They were protesting his October election victory and called for a military coup.
Bolsonaro, who never conceded defeat, had left the country for the United States before Lula’s presidential handover.
The assault on Brasilia’s main government buildings was the Brazilian equivalent of the attack on the U.S. Capitol by supporters of outgoing President Donald Trump on Jan. 6, 2021, after his election loss to Joe Biden.
About 2,000 people were arrested following the Brasilia attack, though most were later released. Others have been convicted by the Supreme Court on charges of an attempted coup, along with other crimes, following police investigations into those who took part in the riots and who fostered or funded the attack.
Bolsonaro is under investigation by the Supreme Court for allegedly masterminding the riots, something he denies.
Brazil’s electoral authority banned Bolsonaro from running for elected office for eight years over abuse of power and misuse of the media ahead of the 2022 election, when he summoned ambassadors to vent unfounded claims about Brazil’s electronic voting system.
Supreme Court judge Gilmar Mendes has accused Bolsonaro of political responsibility for the assault on Brasilia, and that the armed forces had been encouraged by the former president not to stop his supporters protesting. Bolsonaro has denied any involvement in the matter.
A poll by Genial/Quaest released on Sunday showed that a large majority of Brazilians disapprove of the riots, with 89% against the protests by Bolsonaro backers and 6% for them.
(Reporting by Ricardo Brito, writing by Fabio Teixeira, editing by Anthony Boadle and Mark Heinrich)
