In a recent statement, the head of South Ossetia’s parliament revealed that discussions have taken place regarding the possibility of the region becoming a part of Russia. South Ossetia, which declared independence from Georgia, has been seeking closer ties with Moscow.
Following a five-day war in 2008, Russia officially recognized South Ossetia and another breakaway region, Abkhazia, as independent states. This move was supported by several other countries, including Venezuela, Nicaragua, Nauru, and Syria.
However, the West criticized Russia for effectively annexing Abkhazia and South Ossetia, which make up one fifth of Georgia’s territory. Tbilisi has continued to express its desire to regain control of these regions.
According to the chairman of South Ossetia’s parliament, discussions about a potential referendum on joining Russia are being held in close coordination with Moscow. The region is considering its options taking into account existing bilateral agreements.
The leader of South Ossetia, who is backed by Russia, has also voiced his hope for the region to be formally integrated into the Russian Federation in the future.
South Ossetia’s independence from Georgia dates back to a war in 1991-92, during which thousands of people lost their lives. The region shares strong connections with North Ossetia, a neighboring Russian region.
The population of South Ossetia is predominantly separate from Georgians in terms of ethnicity and language. They have largely adopted Russian citizenship, use the Russian rouble as their currency, and heavily rely on Russia for economic support.
It remains to be seen how the discussions between South Ossetia and Russia will progress in the coming months. The region’s potential incorporation into Russia could have significant implications for the geopolitical landscape of the South Caucasus.
(Reporting by Reuters; Writing by Guy Faulconbridge; Editing by Andrew Osborn)
