PETALING JAYA: Rights groups are calling for action and enforcement to be taken following the launch of the “Guidelines to Prevent and Eradicate Forced Labour Practices at the Workplace” to combat modern-day slavery. M. Sivaranjani, the national secretary of the Government Contract Workers’ Network, highlighted the systemic issues that contribute to forced labour conditions for both local and foreign workers. She emphasized the need for a holistic approach involving addressing forced labour conditions faced by vulnerable groups, implementing a practical enforcement plan, and increasing the number of labour enforcement officers.
Sivaranjani provided examples of forced labour on government premises, such as private companies awarded contracts to provide school cleaners and hospital security guards who violated the law by not paying the minimum wage and forcing excessive overtime. She pointed out that existing laws, like the Employment Act, do not adequately protect these workers and benefit employers. Sivaranjani also stressed the importance of government intervention to protect undocumented migrant workers and refugees, who are among the most vulnerable groups.
Adrian Pereira, the executive director of the North-South Initiative, identified corruption and a lack of political will as obstacles to resolving forced labour issues. He argued that guidelines and amendments to the Employment Act are insufficient. Pereira highlighted the need for comprehensive legislation that consolidates different laws and regulations to protect migrant workers effectively. He emphasized the prevalence of offenses such as passport retention and abuse by employers, which enforcement officers have been unable to eradicate.
Glorene Das, the executive director of Tenaganita, called for the guidelines to be put into action to reduce forced labour in Malaysia and achieve the country’s goal of eliminating it by 2030. She emphasized the need to strengthen enforcement, correctly interpret and implement the guidelines and amended laws, and develop effective policies to combat forced labour in various industries.
Credit: The Star : News Feed